Email this article 
The Success of Shoot Cuttings of Pooti (Hopea gregaria Slooten) Applying Rootone-F
Abstract
Pooti (Hopea gregaria Slooten) is a tree species of the Dipterocarpaceae. It is an endemic tree in Southeast Sulawesi and its existence is endangered. Flowering and fruiting periods of pooti is certainly unknown and do not produce fruits regularry which causes problem in generative propagation. One of the factors that influence the success of shoot cuttings is the presence of growth regulating substance, including the use of Rootone-F. The purpose of this study was to obtain the right dosage of growth regulators for the successful growth of pooti shoot cuttings. Design of the research was completely randomized design consisting of 8 concentrations of Rootone-F, i.e. (a) 0 ppm, (b) 50 ppm, (c) 75 ppm, (d) 100 ppm, (e) 125 ppm (f) 150 ppm, (g) 175 ppm and (h) 200 ppm. The result showed that Rootone-F treatment had not significant effect on all observed variables except for the number of secondary roots. Application of 200 ppm Rootone-F had significantly increased in secondary roots number of pooti shoot cuttings. Pooti plants are easily propagated by shoot cuttings without any treatment of Rootone-F.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Albasri, A., Tuheteru, F. D., & Sanjaya, I. M. S. (2019). Analisis kerapatan dan penyebaran pooti (Hopea gregaria V. Slooten) di sekitar sungai Lahundape Tahura Nipa-Nipa kota Kendari. Jurnal Ecogreen, 5(1), 77-81.
Adewiyah, R., Umar, H., & Muslimin, M. (2017). Pengaruh konsentrasi Rootone-F terhadap pertumbuhan setek bambu kuning (Bambusa vulgaris Schrad). Warta Rimba, 5(1), 107-112
Altayani A, Suaria, I.N. & Arjana, I.G.M. (2018). Panjang setek dan Rootone-F pada pertumbuhan dan setek pucuk tanaman krisan (Chrysanthemum, sp). Gema Agro. 23(2),139 - 145
Ayuningtyas, F. A., & Sitawati, S. (2019). Pengaruh root growth Rootone-F dan panjang stek terhadap efisiensi penggunaan bahan Stek tanaman firespike (Odontonema strictum). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 7(11), 2027–2034
Azwin, A., & Sadjati, E. (2018). Respon setek meranti bakau (Shorea uliginosa Foxw.) terhadap pemberian Rootone F dan berbagai media tanam. Wahana Forestra: Jurnal Kehutanan, 13(2), 98-107.
Blythe, G., & Sibley, J. L. (2003). Novel methods of applying rooting hormones in cutting propagation. In Comb. Proc. Int. Plant Propagators Soc,53, 406-410.
Cahyadi, O., Iskandar, A.M., & Ardian, H. (2017). Pemberian Rootone F terhadap pertumbuhan setek batangpuri (Mitragyna speciosa Korth). Jurnal Hutan Lestari, 5(2), 191-199
Danu, Siregar I.Z., Wibowo C & Subiakto, A. (2010). Pengaruh umur sumber bahan setek terhadap keberhasilan setek pucuk meranti tembaga (Shorea leprosula MIQ). Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman, 7(3),1-13
Danu, & Kurniaty, R. (2012). Perbanyakan tanaman kilemo (Litsea cubeba Persoon L.) dengan teknik setek pucuk. Tekno Hutan Tanaman, 5(1), 1-6.
Danu, D. & Putri, K. P. (2014). Pengaruh umur bahan stek dan zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap keberhasilan stek kemenyan (Styrax Benzoin Dryand). Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman, 11(3), 141-147.
Danu, D., Subiakto, A., & Abidin, A. Z. (2011). Pengaruh umur pohon induk terhadap perakaran stek nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum L.). Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman, 8(1), 41-49.
Danu, Sudrajat, D.J. & Siregar, N. (2018). Pengaruh bahan setek dan zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap pertumbuhan setek Trema (Trema orientalis L.) Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan, 6(1),31-40
Deselina, M.F. Hidayat & G. Wiratama. (2015). Keragaan setek pucuk Syzygium oleina terhadap pemberian Zat pengatur tumbuh Rootone-F dan Komposisi media tanam. Akta Agrosia, 18(2), 11-21
Ghazoul J. (2016). Dipterocarp Biologi, Ecology and Conservation. London: Oxford University Press.
Hardiwinoto, S., Riyanti, R., Widiyatno, W., Adriana, A., Winarni, W. W., Nurjanto, H. H., & Priyo, E. (2016). Percepatan kemampuan berakar dan perkembangan akar stek pucuk Shorea Platyclados melalui aplikasi zat pengatur tumbuh IBA. Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan, 10(2), 63-70.
Hartmann, H.T., D.E, Kester.,F.T, Davies & R.L, Geneve. (1997). Plant propagation: principles and practices. Ed ke-6. New Jersey: Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall.
Kosasih, AS & Rochayat, N. (2000). Pengaruh pemberian ZPT terhadap keberhasilan perbanyakan jamuju (Podocarpus imbricata), Buletin Penelitian Hutan, 619, 1-11
Kurniaty, R., Putri, K.P., & Siregar, N. (2016). Pengaruh bahan setek dan zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap keberhasilan stetek pucuk malapari (Pongamia pinnata). Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan, 4(1), 1-8
Payung, D & Susilawati, S (2014). Pengaruh zat pengatur tumbuh rootone-f dan sumber bahan setek terhadap pertumbuhan setek tembesu (Fagraea fragrans) di PT. Jorong Barutama Greston Kalimantan Selatan. Enviro Scienteae, 10, 140-149
Putra, F., Indriyanto & Riniarti, M. (2014). Keberhasilan hidup setek pucuk Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) dengan pemberian beberapa konsentrasi Rootone-F. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 2(2), 33-40.
Putri, K.P., & Danu. (2014). Uji setek kilemo (Litsea cubeba L. Person) pada berbagai media perakaran dan zat pengatur tumbuh. Indonesian Forest Rehabilitation Journal, 2(2), 88-97.
Qurrataayun, R.A.R. (2011). Respon pemangkasan dan kemampuan perakaran setek pucuk jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) dan longkida (Nauclea orientalis (L.) L.). Skripsi. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Rahayu, A.A.D & Riendriasari, S.D. (2016). Pengaruh beberapa jenis zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap pertumbuhan setek batang bidara laut (Strychnos ligustrina Bl.). Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan, 4(1), 25-31.
Sahidin., E.H. Hakim., Y.M, Syah., L.D, Juliawaty., S.A, Achmad & J, Latip. (2006). Tiga oligomer resveratrol dari kulit batang Hopea gregaria (dipterocarpaceae) serta sifat toksik dan sitotoksiknya. Majalah Farmasi Indonesia. 17(3), 109-115.
Soerianegara, I & Lemmens, R. H. M. J. (1994). Timber tree: major commercial timbers. PROSEA (Plant Resources of South East Asia), 5(1)
Sulichantini, E.D., Sutisna, M., Sukartiningsih, & Rusdiansyah. (2014). Clonal propagation of two clones Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell by mini-cutting. International Journal of Science and Engineering, 6(2),112-116
Sudomo A., A. Rohandi & N. Mindawati. (2013). Penggunaan zat pengatur tumbuh rootone-F pada setek pucuk manglid (Manglietia glauca Bl.). Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman, 10(2), 57-63
Supriyanto & Prakasa, K.E. (2011). Pengaruh zat pengatur tumbuh Rootone-F terhadap pertumbuhan setek Duabanga mollucana. Blume. Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika, 3(1),59-65
Tripathi, A., Shukla, J.K., Gehlot A & Mishra, D.K. (2014). Standarization of cloning in Commiphora wightii. Adv. For. Sci., Cuiabá, 1(1),19-25
Trueman, S.J & Richardson, D.M. (2008). Relationships between Indole-3-Butyric Acid, photoinhibition and adventitious rooting of Corymbia torelliana, C. citriodora and F1 hybrid cuttings. Tree and Forestry Science and Biotechnology, 2(1), 26-33
Wulandari A.S., Subiakto, A. & Novan, R. (2015). Setek pucuk merawan (Hopea cernua Teisjm. & Binn.) dengan perlakuan media tumbuh dan hormon. Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika, 6(3), 190-195.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20886/bptpth.2020.8.1.25-32
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.
Published by:
Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Center (FTSTRDC)
Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan
Jl. Pakuan Ciheuleut PO BOX 105 Bogor Jawa Barat Indonesia
telepon : 0817742659/081283343209/085243000150
email : yuli_bramasto@yahoo.co.id
sekrejpth@gmail.com
triastutiwisudayati@gmail.com
bpkm_munasri@yahoo.co.id
Web : http://benih-bogor.litbang.menlhk.go.id/
email : bptpth@forda-mof.org
This journal indexed by:
Copyright © 2017|Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan, Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan (e-ISSN 2527-6565, p-ISSN 2354-8568)
