REKAYASA DAN UJI COBA ALAT KABEL LAYANG Expo-2000 GENERASI-3 DALAM PENGELUARAN KAYU PADA LERENG CURAM

Wesman Endom, Soenarno Soenarno

Abstract


Rekayasa dan uji coba rekayasa alat pengeluaran kayu sistem kabel layang prototipe Expo-2000 Generasi-3 dilakukan pada areal curam di Cibatu, BKPH Tanggeng, KPH Cianjur, Perum Perhutani Unit III Jawa Barat.  Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji kinerja alat tersebut untuk mengeluarkan kayu, khususnya dari aspek produktivitas kerja dan biaya. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas alat prototipe Expo-2000 Generasi-3 adalah sebesar 1,72 m3/jam dengan biaya operasi  Rp 138.587,39/jam atau  Rp 80.346,45/m3. 


Keywords


Prototipe Expo-2000 Generation-3; kabel layang; pengeluaran kayu; topografi

References


Elias. (1988). Pembukaan Wilayah Hutan. Bogor: Fakultas Kehutanan Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Forest Engineering South Africa (FESA) (2001) Saouth Africa Cable Yarding Safety and Operating Handbook. Scottsville: Forest Engineering South Africa. http://www. icfr.ukzm.ac.za/collaboration/fesa/fesa-publication/. Diakses 18 Januari 2014

FAO. (1974). Logging and log transport in tropical high forest. Rome: FAO Forestry Development Paper. No. 18.

Llyold. A H. (2007). Extraction of timber by Skyline Crane. Unasylva vol 7 (2). Imperial Forestry InAstitute. Oxford. England. : http://www.fao.org/dacrop /x5396e/x5369e05.htm. Diakses 4 Juli 2007.

Olund D. (2001). The Future cable logging. The International Mountain Logging and 11th Pacific Northwest Skyline Symposium. http://depts.washington.edu/ sky2001/proceedings/papers/olund.pdf. Diakses 25 Juni 2007.

Nugroho, B. (2002). Analisis Biaya Proyek Kehutanan. Bogor: Yayasan Penerbit Fakultas Kehutanan IPB.

Sarles RL & Luppold, WG. (1986). Techno-economic Analysis of Conventional Logging Systems Operating from Stump to Landing. West Virginia. USA: USDA Forest service.

Sastrodimedjo, S. (1965). Perhitungan biaya pemakaian alat-alat setiap satuan. Bogor: Lembaga Penelitian Ekonomi Kehutanan.

Senturk, N., Otzurk T. & Demir M. (2007). Productivity and Cost in the Course of Timber Transportation with the Koller K.300 Cable System in Turkey. Journal of Building and Environment . 42 (5) 2107-2113.

Womack, KC. & Laursen . Dynamic Characteristcs of a Small Skyline Logging System with a Guyed Tailspar. Journal of Forest Engineering 1 (6), 35-49.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20886/jphh.2015.33.1.47-60

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


JURNAL PENELITIAN HASIL HUTAN INDEXED BY:

More...


Copyright © 2015 | Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan (JPHH, Journal of Forest Products Research)

eISSN : 2442-8957        pISSN : 0216-4329

       

JPHH is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.