INVENTARISASI SERANGGA DAN TINGKAT  KERUSAKAN YANG DITIMBULKAN PADA TEGAKAN  JATI  (Tectona grandis LINN.F) DI AREAL HUTAN TANAMAN RAKYAT (HTR) NEGERI HILA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH

Cornelia M A Wattimena; Fransina Sarah Latumahina; Noor Khomsah Kartikawati

doi:10.20886/jpth.2020.14.1.1-8

INVENTARISASI SERANGGA DAN TINGKAT KERUSAKAN YANG DITIMBULKAN PADA TEGAKAN JATI (Tectona grandis LINN.F) DI AREAL HUTAN TANAMAN RAKYAT (HTR) NEGERI HILA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH

Cornelia M A Wattimena, Fransina Sarah Latumahina, Noor Khomsah Kartikawati

Abstract

The study aims to determine the types of insects that attack teak plants, diagnose the symptoms of attack and estimate the magnitude and intensity of attacks caused by teak pest attacks. The results found two types of pests that attack teak stands namely Woodhoppers (Valanga nigricornis) and Caterpillars (Hyblaea puera) with moderate damage intensity. Wooden Grasshopper (Valanga nigricornis) measuring 45 - 55 mm (male) and 1575 mm (female), has a head, chest, thorax and abdomen, yellowish brown with a dark blue hue on the wings. The rear wing is visible when flying and is red. Teak caterpillars (Hyblaea puera) are found to be brown with a pair of small yellow stripes on each side, and between two lines are dark brown with a length of 3.5 cm, while the cocoon is dark brownish black, with an average length of 1.4-1, 9 cm, and an average weight of 0.7-1.3 mg. Valanga nigricornis attack area of 29.58% belong to the category of moderate attack and Hyblaea puera of 23.41% belonging to the category of mild attack

Keywords

insect pests; community plantation; teak

Full Text:

PDF

References

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

M. Tjoa, A. Kastanya, Iskar, F. Latumahina, and H. Aponno, “Certainty in the management of customary community forest land in western seram district, Maluku,” Test Eng. Manag., vol. 82, no. 13838, pp. 13838–13844, 2020.

B. S. Nietschke, R. D. Magarey, D. M. Borchert, D. D. Calvin, and E. Jones, “A developmental database to support insect phenology models,” Crop Prot., vol. 26, no. 9, pp. 1444–1448, 2007.

R. Hidayat and I. Sari, “HAMA PADA TEGAKAN JATI ( Tectona grandis L.f ) DI DESA TALAGA KECAMATAN DAMPELAS KABUPATEN DONGGALA,” vol. 2(1), pp. 17–23, 2014.

M. Pattiwael, “Analisis Tingkat Kerusakan Tanaman Jati (Tectona grandis L.f) Akibat Serangan Hama di Kelurahan Klamalu Distrik Mariat Kabupaten Sorong,” Daun J. Ilm. Pertan. dan Kehutan., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 89–96, 2018.

F. Latumahina et al., “RESPON SEMUT TERHADAP KERUSAKAN ANTROPOGENIK DALAM HUTAN LINDUNG SIRIMAU AMBON ( Ants Response to Damage Anthropogenic in Sirimau Forest Ambon ) Program Doktor Ilmu Kehutanan , Universitas Gajah Mada Yogyakarta , Penulis korespondensi . No Tel : 0911-3621,” vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 169–178, 2015.

F. Latumahina, M. Borovanska, Musyafa, Sumardi, N. S. Putra, and M. Janda, “Ants of Ambon Island – Diversity survey and checklist,” Zookeys, vol. 472, pp. 43–57, 2015.

F. S. Latumahina, “Diversitas Serangga di Sekitar Sub Daerah Aliran Sungai Wai Batu Gajah Kota Ambon Propinsi Maluku,” J. Agroforestri, vol. 2, no. Maret, 2008.

T. Hariyanto, Jumani, and E. Heni, “IDENTIFIKASI HAMA DAN PENYAKIT Shorea Leprosula Miq DI TAMAN NASIONAL KUTAI RESORT SANGKIMA KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR,” Agrifor, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 175–184, 2014.

C. M. A. Wattimena, L. Pelupessy, and S. Selang, “Identifikasi Jenis Hama Tanaman Damar (Agathis alba) Di Hutan Lindung Sirimau Kota Ambon Provinsi Maluku,” Agrologia, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 95–100, 2018.

A. M. Dunn, O. S. Hofmann, B. Waters, and E. Witchel, “Cloaking malware with the trusted platform module,” Proceedings of the 20th USENIX Security Symposium. pp. 395–410, 2011.

E. Garden and B. Cogreg, “Nusantara Di Kebun Percobaan Universitas Nusa Bangsa Cogreg , Bogor Inventory of Plant Pest Teak Superior Nusantara in,” 2012.

C. M. A. Wattimena, F. Latumahina, M. M. S. Puttileihalat, B. Sahetapy, and C. Uruilal, “A combination of soursop and lemongrass leaves extract as a vegetable biopesticide,” Test Eng. Manag., vol. 83, no. 23, pp. 23–29, 2020.

R. Antonacci, P. Tritto, U. Cappucci, L. Fanti, L. Piacentini, and M. Berloco, “Drosophilidae monitoring in apulia (Italy) reveals Drosophila suzukii as one of the four most abundant species,” Bull. Insectology, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 139–146, 2017.

I. Anggraeni and N. Mindawati, “GMELINA ( Gmelina arborea Roxb .) DI HUTAN RAKYAT at Private Forest Land,” pp. 85–91, 2011.

N. Herdiana, “Potensi Serangan Hama Tanaman Jati Rakyat Dan Upaya Pengendaliannya Di Rumpin, Bogor,” J. Penelit. Hutan Tanam., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 201–209, 2010.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20886/jpth.2020.14.1.1-8