APLIKASI ARANG KOMPOS PADA ANAKAN TUSAM

Sri Komarayati, Gusmailina Gusmailina, G Pari

Abstract


Compost  charcoal  is a  compounded stuff  of  charcoal  and  compost, which is produced  by composting process. The compost charcoal compound products is a new break through in  the composting  techniques as an attempt to improve  the qualitiy of compost.

This experiment dealt with the application  of compost  and  compost charcoal to the  Pinus merkusii seedling,  in the greenhouse  for 3 months period.

The results revealed that the use of compost alone 30 %  of total media weight could stimulate the growth of Pinus merkusii seedlings to the level of 1 time higher in height ; 7 times  greater in diameter ; 1,5 times  longer in roots length, and 1,5 times heavier biomass in the  dry weight  than those  of control (i.e.  seedlings without compost  treatment). Comparatively,  the corresponding  figures in the use of compost charcoal compound also at 30 % were consecutively 1 time higher  in height ; 2 times greater  in diameter; 1,5 ­ 2,6  times longer in root  length and 4,6  ­ 6,0 times heavier biomass than the control.

The use of compost and charcoal compost both at 30 % of total media weight showed the best effects on the growth of Pinus merkusii seedlings.


Keywords


Kompos, arang kompos, bibit tusam, pertumbuhan bibit.

References


Alrasyid, H. 1981. Some fuelwood tree species characteristics in Indonesia. Laporan Tak Bernomor. Bogor.

Gusmailina, G. Pari dan S. Komarayati. 2002. Kajian teknis dan implementasi produksi POSQ (Pupuk Organik Serbuk Gergaji). Laporan Kerjasama antara P3THH, JIFPRO, Dinas Kehutanan Tk. I Jambi dan Koperasi Sawmil Siginjai, Sengeti - Muaro Jambi, Jambi.

Komarayati, S., Gusmailina dan G. Pari. 2001. Pemanfaatan limbah kulit kayu dan serasah tusam untuk kompos dan arang kompos. Laporan Hasil Penelitian Proyek DIK-S. Sumber Dana Reboisasi. Tahun Anggaran 2001.

Mindawati, N., N.H.L.Tata, Y. Sumarna dan A.S. Kosasih. 1998. Pengaruh beberapa macam limbah organik terhadap mutu dan proses pengomposan dengan bantuan EM4. Buletin Penelitian Hutan Bogor. No. 614: 29 - 46.

Suhaendi, H. 1986. Pengaruh pupuk NPK dan media campuran tanah podsolik merah kuning dan bahan organik terhadap pertumbuhan anakan Pinus merkusii Jungh et de Vriese pada berbagai ukuran kantong plastik. Buletin Penelitian Hutan. No. 481: 7 - 26.

Wiyono, B dan A.H. Lukman. 1989. Analisis kimia daun pinus dan pemanfaatannya. Jumal Penelitian Hasil Hutan, Bogor, 6 (2) : 125 - 128.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20886/jphh.2003.21.1.15-21

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


JURNAL PENELITIAN HASIL HUTAN INDEXED BY:

More...


Copyright © 2015 | Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan (JPHH, Journal of Forest Products Research)

eISSN : 2442-8957        pISSN : 0216-4329

       

JPHH is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.