PENGARUH BAHAN PENGAWETAN PHOXIM TERHADAP SIFAT PAPAN PARTIKEL KAYU KARET (hevea brasiliensis) (effect of phoxim preservation on the properties of rubber wood particleboard (hevea brasiliensis))

Rodjak Memed, I M Sulastiningsih, Paribotro Sutigno

Abstract


The objectives of the study was to determine the effect of phoxim on the properties of rubber wood particleboard (Hevea brasiliensis ) phoxim concentration used were 0.05,1, 1.5 and 2 % based on particle dry weight.

The result showed, that the addition of phoxim preservative to particleboard reduced the values of modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity, internal bond strength and shear strength, but increased the thicknees swelling and water absorption of particleboard. However, the phyrical. and mechanical properties of particleboard treated With phoxim preservative up to 2 % met the FAO standard for medium density particleboard and met JIS for type 150 particleboard. Compared with Indonesian standard all particleboards produced met the standard requirements except for internal bond strength.


References


Anonim. 1959. ASTM Standard on Wood, Wood Preservatives and Related Materials. American Society for Testing Materials. Philadelphia.

------ 1983. Japanese Industrial Standards Particle boards JIS A 5908. Japanese Standard Association, Tokyo.

------ 1991. Papan Partikel Datar. Standar Nasional Indonesia, SNI-2105-1991-A. Dewan Standarisasi Nasional, Jakarta.

FAO. 1966. Plywood and Other wood-based panels. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.

Lasmini 1982. Pengaruh penambahan bahan pengawet lindane terhadap sifat-sifat fisik dan mekanik papan partikel kayu karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg). Skripsi fakultas Kehutanan IPB, Bogor.

Memed, R. I.M. Sulastiningsih dan P, Sutigno 1992. Pengaruh senyawa boron terhadap beberapa sifat papan partikel karet ( Hevea brasiliensis ). Jurnal Penelitian hasil Hutan 10 (5) : 160-166.

Snedecor, G.W. and W.G. Cochran. 1971 Statistical . methods. Sixth edition. The lOWA State University Press. Ames, IOWA, USA.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.20886/jphh.1993.11.8.329-332

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


JURNAL PENELITIAN HASIL HUTAN INDEXED BY:

More...


Copyright © 2015 | Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan (JPHH, Journal of Forest Products Research)

eISSN : 2442-8957        pISSN : 0216-4329

       

JPHH is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.